海运业务常用英语缩略语
A/W 全水路 All Water ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading B/R 买价 Buying Rate BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactor C&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHT C.C 运费到付 Collect C.S.C 货柜服务费 Container Service Charge C.Y. 货柜场 Container Yard C/(CNEE> 收货人 Consignee C/O 产地证 Certificate of Origin CAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor CFS 散货仓库 Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货<起点/终点) CHB 报关行 Customs House Broker
CIF 成本,保险加海运费 COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHT
CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To
COMM 商品 Commodity
CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To
CTNR 柜子 Container
CY/CY 整柜交货<起点/终点)
D/A 承兑交单 Document Against Acceptance
D/O 到港通知 Delivery Order
D/P 付款交单 Document Against Payment
DAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontier
DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge
DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid
DDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty Unpaid
DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex Quay
DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex Ship
Doc# 文件号码 Document Number
EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position Surcharges
Ex 工厂交货 Work/ExFactory
F/F 货运代理 Freight Forwarder
FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactor
FAK 各种货品 Freight All Kind
FAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship
FCA 货交承运人 Free Carrier
FCL 整柜 Full Container Load
Feeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次
FEU 40‘柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’
FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime Commission
FOB 船上交货 Free On Board
GRI 全面涨价 General RateIncrease
H/C 代理费 Handling Charge
HBL 子提单 House B/L
I/S 内销售 Inside Sales
IA 各别调价 Independent Action
L/C 信用证 Letter of Credit
Land Bridge 陆桥
LCL 拼柜 Less Than Container Load
M/T 尺码吨<即货物收费以尺码计费) Measurement Ton
MB/L 主提单 Master Bill Of Loading
MLB 小陆桥,自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge
Mother Vessel 主线船
MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport Document
N/F 通知人 Notify
NVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier
O/F 海运费 Ocean Freight
OBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original >B/L
OCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland Continental Point
OP 操作 Operation
ORC 本地收货费用<广东省收取) Origen Recevie Charges
P.P 预付 Prepaid
PCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge
POD 目地港 Port Of Destination
POL 装运港 Port Of Loading
PSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Sucharges
S/(Shpr> 发货人 Shipper
S/C 售货合同 Sales Contract
S/O 装货指示书 Shipping Order
S/R 卖价 Selling Rate
S/S Spread Sheet Spread Sheet
SC 服务合同 Service Contract
SSL 船公司 Steam Ship Line
T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option
T.R.C 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving Charge
T/S 转船,转运 Trans-Ship
T/T 航程 Transit Time
TEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’
THC 码头操作费<香港收取> Terminal Handling Charges
TTL 总共 Total
TVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ Rate
VOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common Carrier
W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement ton
W/T 重量吨<即货物收费以重量计费> Weight Ton
YAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges
了解航班情况 Asking About Flight
Tony : Do you have any direct flight to ......?
Clerk: Sorry, we don't. But I think you can fly
on ...... to ....... and then have a connecting flight
on ...... to ....... And it is the most economical flight, just .......
Tony : When does the Flight ...... depart?
Clerk: At ....... By the way, it also makes a
refueling stop at .......
Tony : How big is the layover at ......?
Clerk: Less than one hour.
Tony : And how long do I have to stay in ......
for the connecting flight?
Clerk: Not so long, just one hour.
Tony : So the time for the whole journey is
about…
Clerk: About ...... hours.
Tony : Let me count ...... OK, it works out for my
time schedule. Thanks a lot.
Clerk: You are welcome.
译文:了解航班情况 东 尼:你们有没有直飞……的航班?
售票员:对不起,我们没有直飞的航班,但你可以乘坐……航空公司……航班到达……,转乘……公司的……班机到达……。这个航线也是最经济的,机票才……美元。
东 尼:那么……航班什么时候起飞呢?
售票员:……。顺便提一下,此次航班还要在……加油。
东 尼:在……加油需要停留多长时间?
售票员:不到一个小时。
东 尼:我需要在……呆多久才能转机?
售票员:不长,才一个小时。
东 尼:那么整个旅程大约是……
售票员:大约……个小时。
东 尼:让我计算一下,还行,比较适合我的时间安排。多谢。
售票员:不用谢。
民航相关词汇 1. civil aviation 民用航空
2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机
3. airliner 班机
4. airline 航空公司
5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机
6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机
7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机
8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机
9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机
10. jet (aircraft> 喷气飞机
11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机
12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机
13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机
14. by air, by plane 乘飞机
15. passenger cabin 客舱
16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱
17. first class 一等舱
18. waiting list 登机票名单
19. boarding check 登机牌
20. airport 航空港
21. air terminal 航空集散站
22. tarmac 停机坪
23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小, 女乘务员
24. steward 乘务员
25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员
26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长
27. takeoff 起飞
28. landing 着陆
29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机
30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞
31.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机
32. in transit 运送中的
33. off-peak season淡季
34. flight schedule航班时间表
35. safety inspection安全检查
36. departure time起飞时间
37. arrival time到达时间
38. seat belt安全带
39. air-sickness bag晕机袋
40. earplug耳塞
41. eye-mask眼罩
42. headset plug 耳机插头
43. armrest扶手
44. life vest救生衣
45. luggage compartment行李舱架
46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭
47. emergency exit紧急出口
48. oxygen mask氧气面罩
49. forced landing迫降
50. hijacking空中劫持
51. rocking, bumping, tossing颠簸
52. black box黑匣子
53. transfer to flight换机
54. luggage tag行李签
55. baggage insurance行李保险
56. baggage claim area行李认领处
57. baggage cart行李车
58. baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员
59. airport bus机场巴士
60. air pocket 气潭, 气阱
61. customs procedure海关手续
62. customs formalities 报关单
63. dutiable articles上税物件
64. customs declaration form报关单
65. personal valuables个人贵重物品
66. passport护照
67. visa签证
68. health certificate健康证明
69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书
70. channel通道