常用航运缩略语(英汉对照)
(A)
AA Always afloat 永远漂浮
AAA Always afloat,accessible 永远漂浮,可进入/到达
AAR Against all risk 针对所有风险
ABS American bureau of shipping 美国船级社
ABT About 大约
ACC Accept/Acceptance 接受
ACCDG According to 根据
ACCT Account 帐,租家
ACOL After completion of loading 装货结束后
ADV Advise 告知
AFLOWS As follows 如下
AFMT After fixing main terms 确定主条款之后
AGT Agent 代理
AGW All goes well 一切顺利AHPS Arrival harbour pilot station 到达港口引航站A/O And/or 和/或AOH After office hours 非工作时间APS Arrival pilot station 到达港口引水站 AP Additional premium 附加保险费 ARVL Arrive/Arrival 到达 ASAP As soon as possible 尽快,尽可能快的 ASBA Association of shipbrokers and agents (美)船舶经济人和代理人协会 ASPS Arrival sea pilot station 到达海引水站 ASF As following 如下所述ATA Actual time of arrival 实际到达时间ATD Actual time of departure 实际开航时间ATDNSHINC Any time, day, night, sunday, and holiday included 任何时间包括白天,夜间,周六和节假日 ATDNSHEX Any time, day, night, sunday, and holiday excepted 任何时间,白天,夜间,周六和节假日除外
ATS All time saved 所有节省时间
AWIWL Always within institute warrant limits 总在保险协会保障的区域内
AWTSBE All working time saved both ends 所有两港节省的工作时间
AWTSDO All time saved discharging only 所有卸港节省的工作时间
AWTSLO All time saved loading only 所有装港节省的工作时间
电力宽带
(B)
BB Ballast bonus 空放奖金
BBB Before breaking bulk 在开舱卸货前
BBY Bombay 孟买
BCZ Because 因为
B/D Breakdown 故障
BENDS Both ends 两头(装港及卸港)
B4 Before 在...之前
BIMCO Baltic international maritime conference 波罗的海国际航运公会
BIZ Business 业务
B/L or BS/LBill of lading/bills of lading 提单
B/M Below mentioned 如下所述
BOD Bunker of delivery 交船存油
BOR Bunker of redelivery 还船存油
BSS Basis 基于
BT Berth terms 泊位条款
BTW By the way 顺便问一下
B/W/A Berth/Wharfage/Anchorage 泊位/码头/锚地
(C)
CAPA Capacity 容量,仓容
CBF Cubic feet 立方英尺
CBM Cubic meter 立方米
CGO Cargo 货物
中国少年儿童队改名为中国少年先锋队CLC Civil liability convention 国际油污损害民事责任公约CNFM Confirm 确认CHOPT Charterer's option 租船人的选择权,租家选择 CHTR Charterer 租船人COA Contract of affreightment 包运合同COGSA Carriage of goods by sea act 海上货物运输法CONS Consumption 消耗,耗量 鄱阳湖经济区C/P Charter party 租约CQD Customary quick despatch 按港口习惯速度速遣(指装卸货)CTL Constructive total lost 推定全损 CTM Cash to master 船长借支 (D)
D/D Dry docking 干坞,入干坞
DELY Delivery 交船(一般用于期租或航次期租)
DEM Demurrage 滞期,滞期费
DEP Departure 离开,离港
DEM/DES Demurrage/Despatch 滞期,滞期费/ 速遣,速遣费
DEV Deviation 绕航
DF Dead freight 空舱费
DHD Despatch half demurrage 速遣费是滞期费的一半
DISCH Discharge 卸货
DISPORT Discharge port 卸货港
DLOSP Dropping last outward sea pilot 最后一程离港海引水下船(之时)
DNV Det norske veritas 挪威船级社
DOP Dropping outward pilot 离港引水下船(之时)
DOSP Dropping outward sea pilot 离港海引水下船(之时)
D/O Dilivery order 提货单(小提单)
DTG Distance to go (离目的港)还要行驶的距离
DTLS Details 细节
DUR Duration 期间,持续时间
DWCC Deadweight cgo capacity 可载货物吨容量
DWT Deadweight tons 载重吨
(E)EIU Even if used 即使已使用 ERLOAD Expected ready to load 预计准备装货 什么是按劳分配ETA Expected time of arrival 预计抵达时间ETB Expected time of berth 预计靠泊时间ETCL Expected time of commence loading 预计开始装货时间ETCD Expected time of completion of discharge 预计卸货完毕时间ETD Expected time of departure 预计离港时间ETR Expected time of redelivery 预计还船时间E/V/C Eentertainment/victualling/cables 招待/通讯(交通)费 (F)
FCC First class charterer 一流的租船人
FD Freight and demmurrage 运费和滞期费FDD Freight and demmurrage and dispatch 运费,滞期费和速遣费FHEX Fridays and holidays excluded 星期五和节假日除外 FHINC Fridays and holidays included 包括星期五和节假日FILO Free in liner out 租船人承担装货费,船东承担卸货费 FIO Free in and out 租船人承担装卸货费FIOS Free in and out and stowed 租船人承担装卸货费,和堆装费FIOST Free in and out and stowed and trimmed 租船人承担装卸货费,和堆装费,平仓费FIOT Free in and out and trimmed 租船人承担装卸货费,和平仓费 FLWG Following 下列FM From 从FOC Flag of convenience 方便旗 FRT Freight 运费FW Fresh water 淡水 FWD Forward 向前
中华先锋网FYG For your guidance 供你指导
FYI For your information 给你提供信息
FYR For your reference 供你参考
(G)
G/A General average 共同海损
GLESS Gearless 无吊货设备
GMT Greenwich mean time 格林威治时间
GRD Geared 有吊货设备
GRT Gross registered tonnage (船舶)登记毛重
(H)
HA/HO Hatchs/holds 舱口/舱
HC Hatch coaming 舱口围
H+M Hull and machinery 船壳及机械设备
HMM Hyundai Merchant Marine 现代商船
HSS Heavy grain, soyas, sorghum 重粮,黄豆,高粱
(I)
IAGW If all going well 如果一切进行顺利
ILOHC In lieu of hold cleaning 替代(最后)扫舱(工作)
IMM Immediately 立即空军政治学院
IMO International maritime organization 国际海事组织
INFO Infomation 信息,消息
INT Intention 意向
ITF International transport worker federation 国际海运劳工联盟