PRE-UNIT TEST 1 测试 1
IF YOU CAN DO THIS TEST GO ON TO UNIT 1
如果你能完成以下测验，请开始第1单元的学习
A Look at this example: 阅读以下例句： Write these sentences again. Begin each sentence with He. 改写下面的句子，用He做句子的主语。 1 I am busy. He is busy.
2 I am learning English. He is learning English.
3 I have a new book. He has a new book.
4 I live in the country. He lives in the country.
5 I shall see you tomorrow. He will see you tomorrow.
6 I can understand you. He can understand you.
7 I must write a letter. He must write a letter.
8 I may come next week. He may come next week.
9 I do a lot of work every day. He does a lot of work every day.
10 I did a lot of work yesterday. He did a lot of work yesterday.
11 I played football yesterday. He played football yesterday.
12 I bought a new coat last week. He bought a new coat yesterday.
13 I have had a letter from Tom. He has had a letter from Tom.
14 I was busy this morning. He was busy this morning.
15 I could play football very well when I was younger. He could play football very well when he was younger.
16 I always try to get up early. He always tries to get up early.
17 I might see you next week. He might see you next week.
18 I always enjoy a good film. He always enjoys a good film.
19 I had finished my work before you came. He had finished his work before you came.
20 I watch television every night. He watches television every night.
注释：
人称代词he是第3人称单数主格，做句子的主语时后面的谓语动词要作相应改变：在一 般现在时中，动词 be要用is；行为动词词尾要加-s或-es；动词have改成has；情态助动词同其他人称一样不需改变；
He is tire.
He lives in the city.
He has new bike.
在一般过去时中，he后面的动词be要用过去时形式was:
He was busy this morning.
B Look at these examples: 阅读以下例句：
断头锁I was a biscuit. I want to a cup of coffee. |
I want some biscuits. I want to some coffee. | 自动投篮机
Do you want any biscuits Do you want any coffee |
I don’t want any biscuits. I don’t want any coffee. |
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Write these sentences again. Put in a, some or any. 用a, some 或 any 填空。
1 There are some books on the desk.
2 I drank a glass of beer.
3 Do you want any butter
4 There aren’t any people in the street.
5 Tom has just bought a new car.
6 We have some apple trees in our garden.
7 Can I have a bar of chocolate, please
8 There isn’t 车库门开门机any bread in that tin.
9 Is there any ink in that bottle
10 Are there any eggs in that basket
注解：
some和any是两个常用的数量词，表示不确定的量“一些”。 some用于肯定句中修饰可数或不可数名词：
I want some biscuits.
I want some coffee.
any用于疑问句或否定句中修饰可数名词或不可数名词：
Do you want any biscuits
I don’t want any coffee.
烧结烟气脱硫 a作为不定冠词放在单数可数名词前表示不特指的“一个”：
He has bought a car.
C Look at these examples: 阅读以下例句：
I haven’t any eggs. I haven’t got many eggs. |
He hasn’t any coffee. He hasn’t got much coffee. |
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Do these in the same way: 模仿例句，改写下面的句子：
1 I haven’客流监测系统t any butter. I haven’t got much butter.
2 You haven’t any cigarettes. I haven’t got many cigarettes.
3 We haven’t any milk. We haven’t got much milk.
4 She hasn’t any biscuits. She hasn’t got many biscuits.
5 They haven’t any stationery. They haven’t got much stationery.
注释：
many和much都是数量词，表示不确定的量“很多”。many修饰可数名词；much修饰不可数名词。
D Look at this example: 阅读以下例句：
She goes to town every day. She went to town yesterday. |
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Do these in the same way: 模仿例句，完成下面的句子：
1 He buys a new car every year. He bought a new car last year.
2 She airs the room every day. She aired it this morning.
3 He often loses his pen. He lost his pen this morning.
4 He always listens to the news. He listened to the news yesterday.
5 She empties this basket every day. She emptied it yesterday.
注释：
这几个句子都需要用一般过去时，动词也都要改为动词的过去式形式，因为他们都表示在过去某一时间发生 的动作都有表示过去的时间状语，如last year、yesterday等。
E Look at these examples: 阅读以下例句：
He went to the cinema yesterday. |
Question: Did he go to the cinema yesterday |
Question: Where did he go yesterday s602 |
Negative: He didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. |
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Do these in the same way: 模仿例句提问，并做出否定的回答：
