测英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解
Learn how to draw flowers!This is a great art class for naturalists,gardeners,and casual botanists of all experience levels.
About this event
This online art Class demonstrates how to draw plants using a variety of techniques that will allow you to present subjects accurately and expressively.We create a new botanical drawing in every workshop.If you’re looking for a fun and engaging way to add more value to your time in nature,TRY IT.
Workshop Duration:90Minutes
Start time:7:00PM
This workshop will be recorded for those who can not make the live event due to time zone differences.If you do not wish to be recorded during the live event,simply tum off the camera on your device.
Instructor:James S.Sisti
What You Need
Click HERE for a list of drawing tools that you use
·Pencil(2B or B hardness)
·Eraser
·One sheet of drawing paper(at least8x10inches)
·Ruler
Optional Materials:
·Cotton Balls
·A toothpick
Please Note:This class is accessible from any web device.However,a device with a larger screen such as a tablet or PC will make for a better experience.
What’s Included:
·Admission to the live workshop
·Recording of the workshop
·Downloadable lesson packet
These resources will be made available on the Hike And Draw website after the workshop.You do not need to attend the live workshop to receive a recording and lesson packet.
·Visit HIKEANDDRAW.NYC for all workshop recordings.
Still not sure?Try a quick and easy nature drawing tutorial,absolutely FREE! 1．What can we know about the class?
A．It is for experienced artists.B．It aims to teach drawing.
C．It has age limit.D．It is held in the morning.
2．What is a must to attend the live class?
A．A ruler.B．A camera.C．A toothpick.D．A large screen. 3．What can people get from the event?
A．Admission to the offline workshop.B．Membership of the Hike And Draw website.
C．Free tools and materials.D．A recording and lesson packet.
All the Light We Cannot See is about a blind girl named Marie-Laure,who lives in Paris, France,in the1930s.When the Nazis invaded in1940,she and her father are forced to leave the city.They escape to a countryside town to hide with Marie-Laure’s great uncle,Etienne. After several months,Marie-Laure’s father gets arrested.She continues to live with Etienne, and they start passing on secret signals to aid the French Resistance movement.
Werner Pfennig is German orphan with a hobby of listening to science and music programs on an old radio.Developing a talent for fixing radios,he is later hired by the Nazis to help them track enemy
radio signals during the war.One day,he picks up a signal that is coming from Etienne’s home in France.
Anyway,Marie-Laure and Werner meet and develop a strong relationship.These two poor souls try to find a way to escape this horrible war together,but can they?
Anthony Doerr,the author of All the Light We Cannot See is from Cleveland,Ohio. Critics have praised Doerr’s writing for his short,sharp sentences and attention to detail.All the Light We Cannot See is his second novel,which was published in2014.It quickly became a New York Times best-seller and won a Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.
The amazing novel gives readers a look at the ugly face of war.Throughout the book,we
see how war can destroy people’s lives in the blink of an eye.Characters such as Etienne and Marie-Laure’s father disappear in an instant and are never heard from again.However,war is also shown to bring out the best in people.The characters who survive must show great courage and strength when they face challenges.
Another important idea is the importance of science and technology.Doerr suggests that technologie
s,such as the radio,are helpful to society if they are used with good intentions. However,if technologies fall into the hands of evil they can cause great destruction. 4．How do Marie-Laure and Etienne help fighting against Nazis?
A．By tracking radio signals.
B．By fixing electronic devices.
C．By providing information.
D．By joining French army.
5．What is Anthony Doerr’s writing known for?
气门摇臂A．Historical background.
B．Touching details.
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C．Beauty of language.
D．Complex plots.
6．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．Technologies are a double-edged sword in war.
夜来香精油B．Technology plays a key role in war.
纤维素水解C．Science and technology should not be valued.
D．War destroys everything on its way.
7．Which section of a magazine does this passage belong to?
A．Everyday Hero.
B．Hit Movies.
C．Great Writers.
D．Book Club.
Do you ever talk to yourself?Although it’s not always a conscious habit,most of us practice self-talk on a daily basis,as away of guiding,motivating or supporting ourselves.
Over the years,research has shown that self-talk can increase productivity,motivation and confidence,and even help manage feelings.“There is solid evidence that self-talk
strategies improve learning and performance,”according to sport psychologist Antonis Hatzigeorgiadis,who studies the phenomenon of self-talk.
He explains that there are generally three reasons why we practice self-talk:to instruct, to motivate or to evaluate.Instructional self-talk happens when we need to guide ourselves through a specific task,such as learning a new skill.Motivational self-talk usually is used when we want to prepare ourselves for something challenging;it can help to increase confidence.Evaluative self-talk mostly is related to past events or actions.
Hatzigeorgiadis stresses that if we want to use such self-talk to good advantage,it needs to be short,precise and,most of all,consistent.Of course,self-talk also can be ineffective and even detrimental if it’s not done right.
“It is a matter of personal preference or what works for each person;but generally,it is advised that self-talk be positively rather than negatively phrased and focus on what you should do rather than on what you should avoid,”Hatzigeorgiadis says.So,for example,it would be better to say“stay cool”inste
ad of“don’t get upset”.Although both instructions convey the same meaning,you should use positive words rather than negative ones.In this way you can avoid ill results.
Another thing that can make a difference when practicing self-talk is the way you address yourself.According to research published in Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,using“you”rather than“I”when talking to yourself tends to be more effective. The researchers explain that when you think of yourself as another person,it allows you to give more objective and useful feedback.
8．What does the research say about self-talk?
A．It is a daily habit for everyone.B．It can make people feel better.
C．It may help strengthen memory.D．It is always an unconscious behavior. 9．What can be concluded from Hatzigeorgiadis’explanation?
A．Self-talk occurs in different situations.B．Self-talk usually makes one brave. C．Self-talk arises with various feelings.D．Self-talk is closely linked with a certain task.
10．What does the underlined word“detrimental”in paragraph4probably mean? A．Confusing.B．Us
eless.C．Harmful.D．Unbearable. 11．What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Self-talk:a close relation to the past B．Self-talk:a great way to avoid ill results
C．Self-talk:a useful tool to benefit our life D．Self-talk:a matter of personal preference
This summer has brought extreme heat and droughts to places around the world.The droughts are leading to serious problems and the effects of the droughts are likely to be felt for years.Droughts aren’t new,but Earth’s rising temperatures because of global warming are making them much harder to avoid.
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The drought in the Horn of Africa may be the most serious situation.For several years, the area has had very little rain during the rainy seasons.The dry conditions have killed millions of farm animals and destroyed the crops of farmers.
The drought is causing energy problems in Europe,too.The low water levels have cut the amount of hydroelectric power that can be produced.Some rivers are so low that the heavy boats that carry coal can’t travel on them.
Farmers in California and Arizona have been hit particularly hard.California has put limits on water u
se across the state.Now water is being limited in other places.When there are water limits,farmers aren’t able to grow as many crops.That can drive up food prices, and that affects everyone.
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China is facing similar problems.The drought has dried up much of the water in the Yangtze,China’s longest river.That has cut the amount of energy produced by the world’s largest dam by40%.
China hasn’t been able to produce enough energy,since millions of people are using electricity to keep cool.The government is calling on the public to turn off the air conditioner when it is not too hot.The country is trying to make it rain by shooting chemicals into clouds. But this is an uncertain and temporary response.
There are no easy solutions to any of these droughts.It took years to create the climate crisis,and it will take a long time to get it under control.For now,governments and people will need to carefully manage water supplies and other resources to limit the damage as much as possible.
12．What has been affected by droughts according to the passage? A．Technology.
B．Transportation.
C．Education.
D．Tourism.
