跟踪器会在⽹上跟踪您并收集您的数据。这是预防⽅法。 The made the greater public consciousness of how data-collecting companies are using social networks to track people around the internet and use their data for malicious purposes. Yet, a common misconception is that a company like Facebook only gathers data about its users while on one of their platforms. Not so. Large companies like Google, Oracle, Facebook, Amazon, Bing, and more track users around the web, in order for them to provide targeted advertisements.
吨他由数据收集公司是如何使⽤社交⽹络来跟踪在互联⽹的⼈，⽤他们的数据⽤于恶意⽬的的更⼤的公众意识。 然⽽，⼀个普遍的误解是，像Facebook这样的公司仅在其平台之⼀上收集有关其⽤户的数据。 不是这样 诸如Google，Oracle，Facebook，Amazon，Bing之类的⼤公司以及更多公司会在⽹络上跟踪⽤户，以便他们提供有针对性的⼴告。 A simple visit to and some 50+ trackers and advertisers collects data on you, happy to send the information back to their mother base. Google, Adobe, AppNexus, Nativo, Outbrain, Quantcast, and Salesforce are some of the companies who identify you when you visit this website. Naturally, this is not unique to CNN. Visit or , and some 20+ trackers will happily follow you around.
只需访问以及⼤约50多个跟踪器和⼴告商，就可以收集有关您的数据，很⾼兴将信息发送回其母公司。
Google，Adobe，AppNexus，Nativo，Outbrain，Quantcast和Salesforce是在您访问本⽹站时识别您⾝份的⼀些公司。 ⾃然，这并⾮CNN所独有。 访问或 ，⼤约有20多个跟踪器将很⾼兴地跟随您。
While you may be already aware of these companies tracking you, you may be unaware of how you can prevent them from doing so. Here are three free and easy ways you can stop trackers.
尽管您可能已经知道这些公司在跟踪您，但您可能不知道如何阻⽌他们这样做。 您可以通过以下三种免费便捷的⽅式停⽌跟踪器。
⽅法1：在当前浏览器中安装防⽌跟踪器的插件 (Method 1: Install a tracker-preventing plugin into your current browser) Big fan of Firefox or Chrome? Worry not. You can prevent trackers in these browsers with ease. Personally, I use the DuckDuckGo browser extension in these browsers. It’s available in the add-on/app store of both browsers.
Firefox或Chrome的忠实粉丝？ 不⽤担⼼ 您可以轻松阻⽌这些浏览器中的跟踪器。 我个⼈在这些浏览器中使⽤DuckDuckGo浏览器扩展。 两种浏览器的插件/应⽤商店中都可以使⽤它。 When you install the extension into your browser, a small icon will appear in the upper right corner. T
his icon indicates the estimated privacy level of the website. The add-on blocks all malicious trackers.
将扩展程序安装到浏览器中时，右上⾓会出现⼀个⼩图标。 此图标表⽰⽹站的估计隐私级别。 该插件阻⽌了所有恶意跟踪程序。
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, wherein the extension has blocked seven trackers. This screenshot was taken on 2020–07–17. ，其中该扩展程序阻⽌了七个跟踪
模拟训练系统器。 此屏幕快照是在2020-07-17年间拍摄的。
⽅法2：使⽤Brave浏览器 (Method 2: Use the Brave browser)
Founded in 2015 by JavaScript inventor and former Mozilla (Firefox) CEO Brendan Eich, Brave is a web browser that automatically blocks all trackers. I’ve been using it myself as my primary browser on mobile since its first release in 2016, and I occasionally use it on desktop as well.
Brave由JavaScript发明家和前Mozilla(Firefox)⾸席执⾏官Brendan Eich于2015年创⽴，是⼀款⾃动阻
⽌所有跟踪器的⽹络浏览器。 ⾃2016年⾸次发布以来，我就⼀直将其⽤作移动设备上的主要浏览器，偶尔也可以在台式机上使⽤它。
It’s a very competent browser that requires no additional extensions to thwart stalkers.
这是⼀个⾮常强⼤的浏览器，不需要额外的扩展来阻⽌潜⾏者。
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, wherein the browser has blocked 27 trackers. This screenshot was taken on 2020–07–17. ，其中浏览器已阻⽌27个跟踪器。 此屏
幕快照是在2020-07-17年间拍摄的。
⽅法3：使⽤Tor浏览器 (Method 3: Use the Tor browser)
Obviously, if you want to not only stop trackers from bothering you but require an additional level of privacy, Tor is the way to go. This is the web browser that everyone serious about internet privacy uses, but unlike the two previous methods, it does come with downsides. While the DuckDuckGo extension and the Brave web browser make your surfing experience faster by blocking bandwidth-ab
using trackers, Tor does make your experience a bit slower as it routes you through different servers.
快速插头显然，如果您不仅想阻⽌跟踪者打扰您，⽽且还需要更⾼级别的隐私，那么Tor是您的最佳选择。 这是每个⼈都认真对待互联⽹隐私的Web 浏览器，但是与前两种⽅法不同，它确实具有缺点。 DuckDuckGo扩展程序和Brave Web浏览器通过阻⽌滥⽤带宽的跟踪器使您的冲浪体验更快 ，⽽Tor在通过不同的服务器路由时确实使您的体验变慢了 。
The website of choice for whistleblowers, Tor offers perhaps the highest level of anonymity that free software can offer. Make no mistake: Tor does not provide absolute anonymity — but it’s incredibly competent considering the fact that you pay nothing for using it.
cao20Tor是举报者的⾸选⽹站，也许提供了免费软件可以提供的最⾼匿名级别。 没错：Tor不会提供绝对的匿名性-但考虑到您⽆需为使⽤它⽽付出任何代价，它的能⼒令⼈难以置信。
Tor is an overkill for most users who could simply use Brave instead, but if you want to make companies seize tracking you completely, it’s the best choice you have without paying for a VPN.
对于⼤多数可以简单地使⽤Brave代替的⽤户来说，Tor实在是太过分了，但是如果您想让公司抓住完全对您的跟踪，这是不需付费即可使⽤VPN的最佳选择。
Image for post带隙基准电压源
A screenshot from the Tor web browser. The browser is routing me through several IP addresses to provide me with anonymity.
With a click of a button, I can reset my identity. This screenshot was taken on 2020–07–17.
Tor Web浏览器的屏幕截图。 浏览器通过多个IP地址路由我，以向我提供匿名信息。 只需单击⼀个按钮，即可重置我的⾝份。 此屏幕快照是在
2020-07-17年间拍摄的。
Blocking trackers is incredibly easy. It takes but a few seconds of your time to install a free extension into the web browser you are already using, which not only helps you retain your privacy but even make your browsing experience faster.
阻⽌跟踪器⾮常简单。 将免费的扩展程序安装到您正在使⽤的Web浏览器中仅需花费⼏秒钟的时间，这不仅可以帮助您保护隐私，还可以加快浏览速度。
云朵制造机
I believe that the tracker-blocking features that come built-in with Brave will become more common a
mong mainstream browsers in the future, but for now, you’ll have to install an additional plugin to remain private in the public’s favorite browsers.
涂布刮刀我相信，Brave内置的跟踪器阻⽌功能在将来会在主流浏览器中变得更加普遍，但是现在，您必须安装⼀个额外的插件才能在公众喜欢的浏览器中保持私密性。
It’s well worth the few seconds of your time that you invest.
花⼏秒钟的时间来投资是⾮常值得的。
