2021年1月浙江省普通高校招生学考科目考试
英语试题文章出处A
正文详解
A
More than 25 years ago, Saroo Brierley lived in rural（农村）India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When he woke up and found himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him-so he got on.
1.When he woke up and found himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him-so he got on.
1
【When he woke up and found himself alone,】the 4-year-old decided 【his brother might be on the train （he saw in front of him）】-so he got on.
when引导的时间状语从句，常出现于记叙文中。the 4-year-old为省略形式。decide 这里可解释为认为，即研究后拿定主意、做出判断，后跟宾语从句。train后跟了一句定语从句，省略关系代词，当关系代词充当宾语成分时，常省略。 本句共包含：时间状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句。
句子改写：
When she sit still and stopped weeping, the 5-year-old looked around and wondered why no one came to play with her who was just a newcomer in this town.
自制防二手烟神器That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage（孤儿院）. There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.
As he writes in his new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn't help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn't know his town's name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country proved to be impossible.
2.As he writes in his new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn't help but wonder about his hometown back in India.摸鱼池
【注】
①home为地点副词，不加介词，类似包括there, here等
②can't help doing和can't help but do两者可相互转换，本句可转写为Brierley couldn't help wondering about his hometown back in India.
3.He remembered landmarks, but since he didn't know his town's name, finding
a small neighborhood in a vast country proved to be impossible.
2
【注】
本句but后结构稍复杂，since在这里表原因，等同于because，后半句以doing 形式做主语，并且用实义动词prove。
后半句正常表达为：探针天线
It was impossible to find a small neighborhood in a vast country.
或It seemed to be impossible to find a small neighborhood in a vast country.
原文表达更高级。
Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program's satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town's central business district from a bird's-eye view. He thought, “On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. "And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain"-and there it was. Everything just started to match.
4.He spent years searching for his hometown in the program's satellite pictures.
【注】spend time doing sth.
5.In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town's central business district from a bird's-eye view.
【注】come across偶然发现
central business district 缩写为CBD中央商务区
from a bird's-eye view鸟瞰图，即俯视图
6.He thought, “On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. "
3
Here comes the bus.
如主语是人称代词时，则不倒装，参见例句。
When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing in the entrance. "There's something about me, " he thought—and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.
7.When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing in the entrance.
【注】①where引导的定语从句，后不缺成分，做地点副词。
②see sb. doing sth.
8. It took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.
【注】①take sb. some time花费某人多长时间
②used to do过去常常
In an interview Brierley says, "My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion（核聚变）. I just didn't know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her. ”
9.My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward.
【注】①much修饰比较级
②come forth and walk forward，forth和forward均表示向前，向后为back
e通话4
back and forth来回，往返
1. Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago?
A. He got on a train by mistake.
B. He got lost while playing in the street.
C. He was taken away by a foreigner.
D. He was adopted by an Australian family.
2. How did Brierley find his hometown?
A. By analyzing old pictures.
B. By travelling all around India.
C. By studying digital maps.菜罩
D. By spreading his story via his book.
3. What does Brierley mainly talk about in the interview?
A. His love for his mother.
B. His reunion with his mother.
C. His long way back home.
D. His memory of his hometown.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了布尔利小时候意外走失，长大后通过自己努力回家人的故事。
race实验5
