Intelligent parking system
European Journal of Operational Research ； 拉画笔0377-2217 ; 2006;175volumes； 3
Intelligent parking management system uses advanced technology and highly automated mechanical and electrical equipment， mechanical, and electronic computer—controlled equipment, and intelligent IC card technology combine management can be achieved through the computer management of vehicle access, automatic data storage function， the realization of de machine operation and provide — efficient management of the system.
Smart new car park will be living concepts and architecture, information technology， computer electronics technology, such as the perfect combination of modern high—tech to provide a simple， easy—to-use, advanced system of human nature. It relies on high-tech， people—oriented， graphical man—machine interface operation, providing a more safe, comfortable, convenient, fast and open intelligent， information-based living space， promoting the healthy development of human environment.
1 parking lot at home and abroad mainly in the following several types户外路径
1。1 mechanical parking
Mechanical parking car park is mainly a kind of mechanical means parking the car park completely by mechanical parking equipment such as tractor driving machine, driven wheels， car panels， sliding device, control cabinet, called the operation site， Rotary lift devices， handling devices， etc.。 Lifting and transferring is divided into categories， vertical circulation category， the level of cycle-type, multi-cycle-type， flat type of mobile, vertical categories， such as the type of simple movements。 Because of its unique and diverse way of parking， has a strong application. It covers an area of the main advantages of small, diverse selection can be combined with site specific characteristics of the design， but also with other means to implement a combination of a high degree of automation， easy operation, management and maintenance is also easier with quantitative parking characteristics.
1.2 Plane parking system
Intelligent parking system parking systems for their plane to take the main inductive way IC card readers, so the car park is also called inductive system. At present， China is still in the car park car park is mainly flat, generally built in the basement of buildings, there are a number of public areas such as the Plaza, the road side as the car park, followed by the hotel, enterprises, factories, and other units of their own planning and design of the car park.
1。3 Smart parking
Intelligent parking system is also called the vertical lift or elevator-type parking system parking systems. It is a set of equipment， operation, security, monitoring, maintenance， management of the intelligent system as a whole， the touch-screen human-machine interface, operation and use is also very convenient, with intelligent management and charges of the system。 Its high degree of intelligence testing and perfecting the service system can be impaired also run zero。 It is characterized by the largest original time control functions， the realization of sub-periods， stratified parking
control， effectively improve the utilization of parking spaces. Password through the keyboard and the IC card can be realized vehicle access， the process of charging, easy operation and convenient access； and with the city parking system, enabling the city's parking card， and the installation of surveillance systems networking with the area. Another intelligent modular three-dimensional garage have begun to mature, not only to achieve a full modular design, use of intelligent control technology， but also made full use of solar energy technology， energy reserves (energy) technology. Smart Modular three-dimensional garage is no longer a whole building， which is a combination of independent modules， such as parking spaces, lifting devices, such as the smart car parts scattered, when construction of the architecture in a building block as long as the same as the all zero components assembled together, it becomes a standard three-dimensional garage, with a time-saving and low cost。信用卡催收系统 1.4 Remote-controlled car park management system Intelligent parking system remote control features of the car park management system is not subject to parking restrictions on the location and direction, as long as the distance be tween the remote control to open the door and can be carried under control. Remote control and easy to carry， cheap, easy to install。 The main principle is that in the railings and electric machine control box installed on the remote control door controller card and memory card to receive, in use， as long as the correct password for the remote control can control the system。 Its products have experienced from the allocation of code and then type the pulse cycle of the development process has matured。 Remote-controlled car park management system has been widely used in many European and private residential parking. 出线
间隔2 smart parking system characteristics 2.1 strict management system charges Artificial cash for the current charges is not only labor-intensive， low efficiency， and are vulnerable to financial loopholes and cause great loss of cash。 The use of IC card management system fees， because fees are recognized by the computer, statistics and records, to avoid errors and cheating, such as a phenomenon， to effectively protect the interests of investors yard。 2.2 high—performance security
Because of the high degree of confidentiality of IC cards， and its encryption spend decades in general computer solution of the time can not， it can not be modeled， from the root system to ensure the credibility and feasibility。
2。3 The management of a high degree of safety and soundness
Artificial taking the issue of credit cards where admission card at any time and without omissions recorded， lost car or false lost car occurred from time to time， to the car park management has caused many inconveniences to the parking lot also brought economic losses. Management fees and the use of a computer system, due to various types of card in the computer are detailed records of relevant information; monthly cards and stored value cards can be lost to re—submit a timely manner； hourly rate cards can also be lost at any time search， the timely processing of 。
At the same time， the system functions with the image contrast。 Both types of parking the vehicle registration number， filing cards, a card dedicated to ensure the safety of parking。 When the reader detects vehicle controller， the computer automatically grade
s and play out this license plate recognition system when the brand re—identification of comparison, the computer screen in real—time display of the number of vehicles out of the population， status， time, and the owner of the information. If the license plate wrong, the computer prompts at any time, and issued a warning not to leave, and other relevant personnel at the scene. 光纤
调整架
2.4 durability and reliable Passive non-contact IC card， the card is generally coil for data transmission and reception of energy use, and all sealed and therefore have a dust-proof and waterproof function. It should not be read—write heads to avoid the wear and tear tape, interference or failure due to dust accumulation and the head of the phenomenon in general can be used more than 100，000. 2。5 Non-contact IC card technology leader Non—contact IC card is the electromagnetic technology， RF technology, computer technology， code recognition technology integrated application of technology, with excellent water-proof， anti—fouling, anti-oil， anti-corrosion， anti—static and anti—dist ortion， such as destruction of properties. 药用
铝箔2。6 establish a good corporate image Good corporate image is priceless intangible assets， smart parking system, the modernization of the use of high-tech products will no doubt enhance the image and visibility of property management， fee management computer system, in terms of product design, or package system brought about by the nature and management of scientific， management will have to establish a good image, so that virtuous circle of companies who step-by-step, and continuously forge ahead and become a model of scientific management。 3 smart parking system equipment Intelligent parking by the population, export and center management has three major components.
