1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。 3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.—Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion.
—She’s a woma n of ________.
A.ambition B.attention
C.expectation D.reputation
2.______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strange
C.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound
3.What the country did _____ the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned. A.approved B.violated C.bothered D.interrupted
4.On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.
A.who B.whom
C.which D.whoever
5.________ who are able to work through the struggle are the ________ who are going to be successful. A.Someone; one B.Anyone; one
C.He; ones D.Those; ones
6.—Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English.
—________?She once spent 10 years living in London.
A.Guess what B.Why not C.So what D.How come
7.On the surface of the water ________, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.
A.some dead leaves did float B.some dead leaves floated
C.floated some dead leaves D.did some dead leaves float
8.The 90’s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefits ________ about by the great level of cultural and economic development.
A.brought B.bringing
C.to be brought D.having brought
9.He started school the same day as I did and________to it like a duck to water.
A.appealed B.took
C.catered D.saw
10.Julia has got a pretty _ deal—she was laid off just for being late once!
A.rough B.tough
C.illegal D.mean
11.--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.直流调压器
--- Really? You don’t look a day 40!
A.over B.by
C.with D.for
12.— Tony, you seem in high spirits.
—________ We won the match 4-1.
A.Guess what? B.Oh, come on!
C.So what? D.No wonder.
13.— Who recommended Nancy for the post?
—
It was James ______ admiration for her was obvious.
A.who B.that C.whose D.whom
14.--Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently!
--- ______.
You are lying, I have to say. B.Thanks a lot for saying so.
C.That’s none of your business. D.I can’t agree more.
15.It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere________ you lose the first one.
A.in case B.now that
C.even though D.as long as
16.My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot. A.devoted to B.addicted to C.accustomed to D.exposed to
17.The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had left my bag on it.
A.while B.before
C.after D.since
18.The following________________ chosen as the candidates of the competition.
A.is B.are
C.has D.have
19.The shocking news made me realize _____________ terrible problems we would face.
A.that B.how
C.why D.what
20.Tom looked at Jenny, with tears _______ his eyes, and shouted out the words _______ in his heart for years. A.filling; having been hidden B.filled; hidden
数控冲孔加工C.filling; hidden D.filled; hiding
KDYTT
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Tess was eight years old. Her little brother Andrew was very sick and their parents were completely out of money. She heard Daddy say to her tearful Mother, "Only a miracle can save him now."
Tess took her money and made her way six blocks to Rexall's Drug Store.
"And what do you want?" the chemist asked in an annoyed tone of voice. "I'm talking to my brother from Chicago whom I haven't seen for ages."
"Well, I want to talk to you about my brother," Tess answered back in the same annoyed tone. "He's really sick. He has something bad growing inside his head and my Daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost?"
"We don't sell miracles here, little girl. I'm sorry but I can't help you," the chemist said, softening a little.
"Listen, I can help you." The chemist's brother was a well-dressed man. He asked Tess, "What kind
of miracle does your brother need?"
"I don't know," Tess replied. "Mommy says he needs an operation. But my Daddy can't pay for it, so I want to use my money."
"How much do you have?" asked the man from Chicago. "One dollar and eleven cents," Tess answered. "And it's all the money I have, but I can get some more, if I need to."
"Well,what a coincidence (巧合)," smiled the man. "A dollar and eleven cents -the exact price of a miracle for your little brother. Take me to where you live. Let's see if 1 have the kind of miracle you need."
That man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon in neurosurgery (神经外科). The operation was completed without charge and it wasn't long until Andrew was home again and doing well.
Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost… one dollar and eleven cents… plus the f aith of a little child.
1、What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Tess's brother would recover because there was a miracle.
B.Tess's brother would die because his family had no money to treat his illness.
C.Tess's family would look for a miracle to treat Andrew's illness.
D.Andrew should go to hospital for a miracle.
2、Why did the chemist get annoyed first?
A.Because he was a nervous man.
B.Because Tess didn't buy his medicine.
C.Because Tess had bothered him and his brother.
D.Because Tess was poorly dressed.
3、What can we learn about Dr. Carlton Armstrong?
A.He was a stone-hearted man.
B.He cared for only a little money.
C.He never helped others unless given a lot of money.
D.He was a kind gentleman and ready to help others.
4、What can be the best title?
A.A dying boy and her sister B.A miracle of $ 1.11
C.A kind doctor and his brother D.A poor girl and a doctor
22.(8分)In 2016, a team of Japanese scientists found bacteria capable of breaking down and “eating” one of the world’s most popular plastics-polyethylene terephthalate(PET). It was valued as a potential breakthrough at the time. But a new discovery came as a team of British scientists examined an enzyme(酶) produced by the Japanese bacteria to find out more about its structure. While operating the structure to better understand how it worked, they accidentally created the changed enzyme that’s even more efficient at breaking down plastic bottles.
The researchers are now working to further improve the enzyme so it can be used on an industrial scale. It’s possible that within the next few years there could be an industrially possible process for turning PET into other substances so it can be recycled.
The ability to scale up the process will be important. Plastic pollution is fast becoming one of the biggest environmental issues of our time. More than 1 million plastic bottles are bought around the world every minute. Most of these bottles are made from PET,which can take up to00 years to biodegrade(生物降解), and many are left in the oceans. Over half of global PET waste is not collected for recycling and only 7 percent of bottles are recycled into new bottles.
Some scientists say the breakthrough, though promising, is nowhere near enough to solve our pollution crisis. These enzymes are not abundantly present in nature. So you would need to produce the enzyme first, then add it to the PET plastic to degrade it.”This is likel y to be a slow process. If you have gone through the trouble of collecting the PET waste, then there are clearly far better ways to recycle it or burn it for energy,” said Wim, head of the Industrial Biotechnology Center. He suggested the use of commercially available biodegradable bioplastics would still be a better bet.
1、What unexpected discovery did the British scientists make?
A.An effective way to deal with plastic waste.
B.A potential solution in collecting PET waste.
C.The way to understand the structure of enzyme better.
D.The real value of the discovery by Japanese scientists.
2、What does the underlined phrase “the process” in Paragraph 3 actually refer to?
A.The process to find the enzyme.
B.The process to make more plastics.
C.The process to reduce the PET waste.
D.The process to produce kind of new PET.
3、What is the problem about recycling the PET waste?
A.Large quantities of plastic bottles are used.
B.Ocean plastic waste is harder to biodegrade
C.Most of the PET waste is left without treatment.
D.Most of the plastic products are made from PET.
4、What can be concluded from the last paragraph?
A.The enzyme does not exist in nature.
B.The enzyme has helped to solve the plastic problems.
C.Burning plastic waste for energy is now the best way to rid it.日本寿司刀
D.We have a long way to go to use the enzyme to recycle PET waste.
23.(8分)I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling(叛逆).I wish it were so.At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents.You should be learning to stand on your own hvo feet.But take a good look at the present rebellion.It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents.Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching(紧握)at one another's hands for reassurance.
母线框They claim they want to dress as they please.But they all wear the same clothes. Then set off in new directions in music.But somehow they all end up with listening to the same record together.Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that many people are doing it.They ha
ve come out of their cocoon(茧)into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and go his or her own way.Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market.These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be.
And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children.All this adds to a great barrier(障碍)for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.
But the barrier is worth climbing over.The path is worth following, You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party.You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records.You may have some thoughts 'that you don't care to share with your classmates at once, well, go to it.Find yourself.Popularity will
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